Cannabis is fast emerging as the leading recreational drug in the world. Although it has been illegal in many states, the government has now mellowed down on its use. Bills have been passed that have legalized its use in several states. This has resulted in many people being interested in buying cannabis and even growing it at home. Autoflower seeds have made growing cannabis a quick and easy task. They can be ready to harvest in a short time, with just 20 hours of sunlight required, and most importantly, they can be grown indoors too.
The Best Seed Types for Growing Indoors
Starting a cannabis farm right at home might seem a daunting task, and many newcomers get overwhelmed by the vast numbers of cannabis strains available in seed banks. By the end of the article, you will hopefully have some idea of what strains are suited to grow indoors.
Nowadays, cannabis seeds can be easily found at various seed banks, so be sure to check them out at The Seed Fair. Traits and characteristics are carefully selected and bred to produce the required strain, and they are highly specialized to grow in various environments and conditions.
In the past, a major issue was that seeds did not germinate, so you had to have a deep knowledge of how to identify the ones with a high chance of germinating. But nowadays, the quality of breeding is such that seeds now have a germination rate of almost 99%.
So, without all of these things on your mind, you can focus on your needs and search for seeds that conform to those needs. And if you want to grow cannabis at home, the most fundamental requirement is that the seeds should be able to grow indoors.
Photoperiod and Autoflowering Seeds
There are two main types of cannabis seeds that encompass all the various strains and breeds on the market. These are photoperiod and autoflower seeds. Both of these are suitable to be grown indoors.
Photoperiod Seeds
Their germination and flowering time depend on the sunlight they receive. During the initial stages of germination, it needs 18 hours of daylight and 6 hours of darkness for successful germination. This takes about a month after planting.
Then during the flowering stage, they need 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. If these requirements are met, there’s a fair chance you will get high-quality cannabis quickly and less chance of a bad harvest.
So, essentially, if you live in a country near the equator, photoperiod seeds are the way to go. Since these countries have nearly 12 hours of sunlight daily for the entire year, they are best suited for the successful germination of photoperiod seeds.
During the initial stages, though, a trick you can use is to use artificial lighting to complete the 18-hour requirement. The light needs to be bright, as you are essentially simulating sunlight and need to trick the plant into thinking that it’s actual sunlight.
AutoFlowing Seeds
The next type is auto-flowering seeds. Autoflowering seeds are seeds that have no such prerequisites related to the amount of sunlight that is available. After the second to fourth week, they start flowering automatically.
So, if you live in a country where sunlight is scarce, auto-flowering plants are a good choice since they will start to flower regardless of the amount of sunlight received. They usually require 2.5 to 3 months for harvest.
Autoflower plants are also small, so if you have space constraints indoors, autoflower plants can be a big help in that regard. But the downside is that you get a smaller harvest compared to photoperiod plants.
Another choice, which is ideal for breeders who like to breed their own specialized strains of cannabis with specific qualities, is regular seeds. Regular seeds can be either male or female, and since you are only interested in the buds of the seeds, you will have to filter out the male plants from the female plants.
This is a time-consuming process, so regular seeds are not recommended for people who like to grow their own cannabis at home without worrying about cross-breeding and specialized strains.
Conclusion
Cannabis farming at home is fast becoming a popular hobby, and if you want to decide which seed is the best for you, the choice is pretty straightforward. Photoperiod plants are the obvious choice if you live in a country where sunlight is abundant, and you have a fair amount of growing space in your house. But if you have limited daylight or space restrictions in your house, you should go for auto-flowering plants.
